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Affirmative Action

• Affirmative Action (1386-1389).
• Grutter v. Bollinger (1389-1401).
• Notes (1401-1405).
• Fisher v. University of Texas, Austin (2013).
• Affirmative Action Outside Education (1405-1407).
• Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action (2014) (To be posted).

Palmer v. Thompson

Rather than desegregate a swimming pool, the city of Jackson, Mississippi filled it with cement.

Michigan Affirmative Action Cases

This is Jennifer Gratz, the lead plaintiff in Gratz v. Bollinger:

 

This is the University of Michigan Office of Undergraduate Admission.

This is the University of Michigan Law School Admission Office.

Abigail Fisher v. University of Texas, Austin

This is Abigail Fisher of Sugarland, Texas

This is the University of Texas, Austin.